Screening Europe

Screening Europe

Thursday, 23 April 2015

La Haine: Liberty, Equality, Fraternity- for Everyone?


La Haine (Kassovitz, 1995) tells the story of three young men who are second generation immigrants living in the Banlieue in France. The film focuses on the relationship they have with the police and the racial and class discrimination they face. As well as the struggle of where they fit in culturally, are they French or are they of their parent’s heritage? The French slogan is Liberté, égalité, fraternité (liberty, equality, fraternity) yet looking at Kassovitz film it seems that this is not always true for all that live in France. 

 

"Given that the Banlieue is also the principal location of France's marginalised ethnic minorities, cinematic representations of the Banlieue cannot easily ignore the representation of ethnic differences.” (Tarr, 2012). This is true of La Haine as it was filmed on location it gives a questionably true representation of life in the Banlieue. As La Haine takes place in the days following a riot from the beginning the audience can see how the citizens, especially the youth, of the Banlieue are unfairly targeted by the police due to their ethnicity. It has been reported that people have died from police slip ups whilst being held in custody and police brutality, this is also shown in La Haine “in one famous scene, two policemen sadistically molest Hubert and Saïd while a trainee officer watches.” (Vincendeau, 2012). This is further shown in the ending of the movie when Saïd and Vinz are stopped by the police for no reason resulting in Vinz being shot accidently by the police officer. Such police brutality and harassment shows how the French slogan of liberty, equality and fraternity does not apply to the second generation immigrants. 


 Throughout La Haine there is also the theme that the young people growing up in the Banlieue do not feel that they fit into one culture, they are torn between being French and whatever their parents culture may be. The boys also seem to have turned away from choosing either identity and have looked to American culture instead. When we enter Vinz’s house we see Jewish iconography throughout the house however, as soon as we enter his room it is filled with American iconography. Vinz does a De Niro imitation (“Who you talkin' to?”). There's break-dancing in the movie. Perhaps they like U.S. culture because it is not French, and they do not feel very French, either.” (Ebert, 1996). This point that Ebert makes can be evidenced further through the dj set in which two different generations songs are mixed together to perhaps signify the torn identities. The way in which their identities are torn signifies that they do not feel part of the fraternity that France expresses every French citizen is a part of.

In conclusion it is apparent that the way in which La Haine portrays life in France shows that liberty, equality and fraternity is not the case for everyone. As for mentioned the film shows how racial inequality is very apparent not only in the banlieues but also in the cities as well. The alienation of the boys in Paris is signified through the dolly back zoom and the whole film being in black and white shows the bleakness of there lives.

Student Blog:
The student blog https://up747885.wordpress.com/page/2/ in my opinion is excellent. Its layout is very engaging and easy to follow with many pictures and video clips to break up the text. It shows lots of evidence of research and subject knowledge of the films especially in the post ‘Is Humanising Hitler Problomatic?’

Bibliography

Ebert, R. (1996, April 19). Hate (La Haine). Retrieved April 2015, from RogerEbert: http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/hate-la-haine-1996
Kassovitz, M. (Director). (1995). La Haine [Motion Picture]. France.
Tarr, C. (2012). Reframing Difference: Beur and Banlieue Filmmaking in France. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Vincendeau, G. (2012, May 8th). La haine and after:Arts, Politics, and the Banlieue. Retrieved from Current : http://www.criterion.com/current/posts/642-la-haine-and-after-arts-politics-and-the-banlieue


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